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Título de Acceso Abierto

Railway Ecology

2014. 320p.

Resumen/Descripción – provisto por la editorial

No disponible.

Palabras clave – provistas por la editorial

carbon footprint; environmental impacts of railways; transportation; wildlife; landscape; planning; engineering; efficiency; sustainability; biodiversity; animal casualties on rails

Disponibilidad
Institución detectada Año de publicación Navegá Descargá Solicitá
No requiere 2014 Directory of Open access Books acceso abierto
No requiere 2014 SpringerLink acceso abierto

Información

Tipo de recurso:

libros

ISBN impreso

978-3-642-54677-8

ISBN electrónico

978-3-642-54678-5

Editor responsable

Springer Nature

País de edición

Reino Unido

Fecha de publicación

Tabla de contenidos

Report on Global Environment Competitiveness of Slovenia

Li Jianping; Li Minrong; Wang Jinnan; Li Jianjian; Su Hongwen; Huang Maoxing

Australia is located in the southern hemisphere and eastern hemisphere, surrounded by the Indian and Pacific oceans, and the Tasman Sea lying between Australia and New Zealand. It crosses the subtropical and tropical region. And natural resources is rich. It covers 7,682.3 thousand of square kilometres. As of late 2011, the gross population was 22.32 million, with GDP reaching USD 1,379.38 billion. Through the evaluation of global environment competitiveness, we can know that the environment competitiveness index of Australia ranks at 21 among 133 countries.

Part III - Sub Report | Pp. 325-328

Report on Global Environment Competitiveness of Austria

Li Jianping; Li Minrong; Wang Jinnan; Li Jianjian; Su Hongwen; Huang Maoxing

Austria is located in Central Europe. It covers 82.4 thousand of square kilometres, bordered by the Czech Republic and Germany to the north, Hungary and Slovakia to the east, Slovenia and Italy to the south, and Switzerland and Liechtenstein to the west. Most of Austria is in tropical region. And natural resources is rich. As of late 2011, the gross population was 8.42 million, with GDP reaching USD 417.66 billion. Through the evaluation of global environment competitiveness, we can know that the environment competitiveness index of Austria ranks at 8 among 133 countries.

Part III - Sub Report | Pp. 329-332

Report on Global Environment Competitiveness of Azerbaijan

Li Jianping; Li Minrong; Wang Jinnan; Li Jianjian; Su Hongwen; Huang Maoxing

Azerbaijan is the largest country in the south of Caucasus region, bounded by the Caspian Sea to the east, Russia to the north, Georgia to the northwest, Armenia to the west, and Iran to the south, and bounded by the Caspian Sea to the east. It has a kind of subtropical sub alpine types. And natural resources is rich. Azerbaijan has a total area of 82.6 thousand of square kilometers. As of late 2011, the gross population was 9.17 million, with GDP reaching USD 63.4 billion. Through the evaluation of global environment competitiveness, we can know that the environment competitiveness index of Azerbaijan ranks at 106 among 133 countries.

Part III - Sub Report | Pp. 333-336

Report on Global Environment Competitiveness of Bangladesh

Li Jianping; Li Minrong; Wang Jinnan; Li Jianjian; Su Hongwen; Huang Maoxing

Bangladesh is a country in South Asia, bordered by India on all sides, Burma (Myanmar) on the southeast and theBay of Bengal to its south. Most of Bangladesh belongs to subtropics monsoon climate region. And natural resources is rich. It has a total area of 130.2 thousand of square kilometers. As of late 2011, the gross population was 150.49 million, with GDP reaching USD 111.88 billion. Through the evaluation of global environment competitiveness, we can know that the environment competitiveness index of Bangladesh ranks at 99 among 133 countries.

Part III - Sub Report | Pp. 337-340

Report on Global Environment Competitiveness of Belarus

Li Jianping; Li Minrong; Wang Jinnan; Li Jianjian; Su Hongwen; Huang Maoxing

Belarus is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe, bordered by Russia to the northeast, Ukraine to the south, Poland to the west, and Lithuania and Latvia to the northwest. Belarus has a temperate continental climate and rich in mineral resources. It covers 202.8 thousand of square kilometres. It had a population of 9.47 million and domestic production the gross (GDP) of USD 55.13 billion in 2011. Through the evaluation of global environment competitiveness, we can know that the environment competitiveness index of Belarus ranks at 83 among 133 countries.

Part III - Sub Report | Pp. 341-344

Report on Global Environment Competitiveness of Belgium

Li Jianping; Li Minrong; Wang Jinnan; Li Jianjian; Su Hongwen; Huang Maoxing

Belgium is a federal state in Western Europe, bordered by Netherlands, Germany, Luxembourg and France, and it also has a coast on the north sea to the west. The Belgian climate, like most of northwest Europe, is maritime temperate. And poor in mineral resources. It covers 30.3 thousand of square kilometres. As of late 2011, the gross population was 11.02 million, with GDP reaching USD 513.66 billion. Through the evaluation of global environment competitiveness, we can know that the environment competitiveness index of Belgium ranks at 25 among 133 countries.

Part III - Sub Report | Pp. 345-348

Report on Global Environment Competitiveness of Benin

Li Jianping; Li Minrong; Wang Jinnan; Li Jianjian; Su Hongwen; Huang Maoxing

Benin is a country in West Africa. It covers 110.6 square kilometres and bordered by Togo to the west, by Nigeria to the east and by Burkina Faso and Niger to the north, bounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the south. It crosses the coast climate, vice equatorial climate and tropical region. And poor in mineral resources. It had a population of 9.1 million and domestic production the gross (GDP) of USD 7.29 billion in 2011. Through the evaluation of global environment competitiveness, we can know that the environment competitiveness index of Benin ranks at 63 among 133 countries.

Part III - Sub Report | Pp. 349-352

Report on Global Environment Competitiveness of Bolivia

Li Jianping; Li Minrong; Wang Jinnan; Li Jianjian; Su Hongwen; Huang Maoxing

Bolivia is located in South-Central America bordered by Brazil to the north and east, Paraguay and Argentina to the south, Chile to the southwest, and Peru to the west. It crosses the sub-tropical and tropical region. And poor in mineral resources. Bulivya has a total area of 1083.3 thousand of square kilometers. As of late 2011, the gross population was 10.09 million, with GDP reaching USD 23.95 billion. Through the evaluation of global environment competitiveness, we can know that the environment competitiveness index of Bolivia ranks at 15 among 133 countries.

Part III - Sub Report | Pp. 353-356

Report on Global Environment Competitiveness of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Li Jianping; Li Minrong; Wang Jinnan; Li Jianjian; Su Hongwen; Huang Maoxing

Bosnia and Herzegovina is a country on the Balkan Peninsula, bordered by Croatia to the north, west and south, Serbia to the east, and Montenegro to the southeast. It crosses the subtropical and temperate region. And poor in mineral resources. Bosnia and Herzegovina has a total area of 51 thousand of square kilometers. As of late 2011, the gross population was 3.75 million, with GDP reaching USD 18.09 billion. Through the evaluation of global environment competitiveness, we can know that the environment competitiveness index of Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks at 103 among 133 countries.

Part III - Sub Report | Pp. 357-360

Report on Global Environment Competitiveness of Botswana

Li Jianping; Li Minrong; Wang Jinnan; Li Jianjian; Su Hongwen; Huang Maoxing

Botswana is a located in , bordered by to the south and southeast, to the west and north, and to the northeast. It covers 566.7 thousand of square kilometres. It had a population of 2.03 million and domestic production the gross (GDP) of USD 17.33 billion in 2011. Through the evaluation of global environment competitiveness, we can know that the environment competitiveness index of Botswana ranks at 42 among 133 countries.

Part III - Sub Report | Pp. 361-364