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Título de Acceso Abierto

Railway Ecology

2014. 320p.

Resumen/Descripción – provisto por la editorial

No disponible.

Palabras clave – provistas por la editorial

carbon footprint; environmental impacts of railways; transportation; wildlife; landscape; planning; engineering; efficiency; sustainability; biodiversity; animal casualties on rails

Disponibilidad
Institución detectada Año de publicación Navegá Descargá Solicitá
No requiere 2014 Directory of Open access Books acceso abierto
No requiere 2014 SpringerLink acceso abierto

Información

Tipo de recurso:

libros

ISBN impreso

978-3-642-54677-8

ISBN electrónico

978-3-642-54678-5

Editor responsable

Springer Nature

País de edición

Reino Unido

Fecha de publicación

Tabla de contenidos

Report on Global Environment Competitiveness of Israel

Li Jianping; Li Minrong; Wang Jinnan; Li Jianjian; Su Hongwen; Huang Maoxing

Israel is located in the Levant in the west of Asia, and in the southeast of the Mediterranean Sea. It borders on Lebanon, Syria, Jordan and Egypt. The climate is the Mediterranean climate. The soil is infertile and the resources is short. It covers 21.6 thousand of square kilometers and has a population of 7.77 million. Its GDP reaches $242.93 billion in 2011. Through the index system and evaluation model, the environment competitiveness index of Israel ranks at 69 in 133 countries.

Part III - Sub Report | Pp. 525-528

Report on Global Environment Competitiveness of Italy

Li Jianping; Li Minrong; Wang Jinnan; Li Jianjian; Su Hongwen; Huang Maoxing

Italy is located in the south of Europe, borders on France, Switzerland, Austria and Slovenia, closes to Adriatic Sea and the Tyrrhenian sea. The most of the region is a subtropical Mediterranean climate. The natural resources is poor. It covers 294.1 thousand of square kilometers and has a population of 60.72 million. Its GDP reaches $2,193.97 billion in 2011. Through the index system and evaluation model, the environment competitiveness index of Italy ranks at 32 in 133 countries.

Part III - Sub Report | Pp. 529-532

Report on the Global Environment Competitiveness of Jamaica

Li Jianping; Li Minrong; Wang Jinnan; Li Jianjian; Su Hongwen; Huang Maoxing

Jamaica is located in North America, the northwest of Caribbean. The East closes to Haiti separating from the Jamaica channel. It is tropical rainforest climate. The main resources are aluminum copper, iron, etc. It covers 11 thousand square kilometres. It had a population of 2.7 million and domestic production the gross (GDP) of USD 14.4 billion in 2011 Through the evaluation of global environment competitiveness, we can know that the environment competitiveness index of Jamaica ranks at 35 among 133 countries

Part III - Sub Report | Pp. 533-536

Report on the Global Environment Competitiveness of Japan

Li Jianping; Li Minrong; Wang Jinnan; Li Jianjian; Su Hongwen; Huang Maoxing

Japan is a country in the Pacific island outside the East Coast of Asian continent.

It closes to China, North Korea, South Korea and Russia separating from the East China Sea, the sea of Japan and Okhotsk, and the east near the Pacific. It acrosses the subtropical and temperate zone, and lacks of resources. It covers 365 thousand square kilometres. It had a population of 127.8 million and domestic production the gross (GDP) of USD 5,867 billion in 2011. Through the evaluation of global environment competitiveness, we can know that the environment competitiveness index of Japan ranks at 6 among 133 countries.

Part III - Sub Report | Pp. 537-540

Report on the Global Environment Competitiveness of Jordan

Li Jianping; Li Minrong; Wang Jinnan; Li Jianjian; Su Hongwen; Huang Maoxing

Jordan is located in the west of Asia, borders on Palestinian, Israel, Iraq, Saudi Arabia and other countries. The capital of Amman and the western mountain is the subtropical Mediterranean climate, mainly has phosphate, potassium, copper and other natural resources. It covers 89 thousand square kilometres. It had a population of 6.18 million and domestic production the gross (GDP) of USD 28.8 billion in 2011. Through the evaluation of global environment competitiveness, we can know that the environment competitiveness index of Jordan ranks at 120 among 133 countries.

Part III - Sub Report | Pp. 541-544

Report on the Global Environment Competitiveness of Kazakhstan

Li Jianping; Li Minrong; Wang Jinnan; Li Jianjian; Su Hongwen; Huang Maoxing

Kazakhstan across the Asian and the Europe, including the north of central Asia and the southwest of Ural which is in the eastern Europe. It faces the Caspian sea, borders on Russia, China, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan and other countries. Its continental climate. The uranium, copper, lead, zinc and chromium are rich. It covers 2,700 thousand square kilometres. It had a population of 16.5 million and domestic production the gross (GDP) of USD 188 billion in 2011. Through the evaluation of global environment competitiveness, we can know that the environment competitiveness index of Kazakhstan ranks at 128 among 133 countries.

Part III - Sub Report | Pp. 545-548

Report on the Global Environment Competitiveness of Kenya

Li Jianping; Li Minrong; Wang Jinnan; Li Jianjian; Su Hongwen; Huang Maoxing

Kenya is located in eastern Africa, borders on Somalia, Tanzania, Ethiopia and other countries, and the southeast closes to the Indian Ocean. It mainly is the Savannah climate and the tropical monsoon, which lacks of mineral resources. It covers 569 thousand square kilometres. It had a population of 41.6 million and domestic production the gross (GDP) of USD 33.6 billion in 2011. Through the evaluation of global environment competitiveness, we can know that the environment competitiveness index of Kenya ranks at 90 among 133 countries.

Part III - Sub Report | Pp. 549-552

Report on the Global Environment Competitiveness of South Korea

Li Jianping; Li Minrong; Wang Jinnan; Li Jianjian; Su Hongwen; Huang Maoxing

South Korea is located in the south of north Korean which is in the northeast Asian, And all the east, the south and the west sides face the sea. It borders on China, Russia and North Korea. The north region is temperate monsoon climate, and the south is subtropical climate. It lacks of natural resource, so the main industrial raw material depend on import. It covers 97 thousand square kilometres. It had a population of 49.7 million and domestic production the gross (GDP) of USD 1116 billion in 2011. Through the evaluation of global environment competitiveness, we can know that the environment competitiveness index of South Korea ranks at 64 among 133 countries.

Part III - Sub Report | Pp. 553-556

Report on the Global Environment Competitiveness of Kuwait

Li Jianping; Li Minrong; Wang Jinnan; Li Jianjian; Su Hongwen; Huang Maoxing

Kuwait located in the northeast of the Arabian peninsula which is in the south-west of Asia, and closes to the northwest of Persian gulf. It borders on Saudi Arabia and Iraq. It is tropical desert climate, and the oil and natural gas resources are rich. It covers 18 thousand square kilometres. It had a population of 2.8 million and domestic production the gross (GDP) of USD 176 billion in 2011. Through the evaluation of global environment competitiveness, we can know that the environment competitiveness index of Kuwait ranks at 124 among 133 countries.

Part III - Sub Report | Pp. 557-560

Report on the Global Environment Competitiveness of Kyrgyzstan

Li Jianping; Li Minrong; Wang Jinnan; Li Jianjian; Su Hongwen; Huang Maoxing

Kyrgyzstan is located in the northeast of central Asia, borders on China, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan. It is continental climate, and the deposit of coal, mercury and antimony are rich. It covers 192 thousand square kilometres. It had a population of 5.5 million and domestic production the gross (GDP) of USD5.9 billion in 2011. Through the evaluation of global environment competitiveness, we can know that the environment competitiveness index of Kyrgyzstan ranks at 123 in 119 countries.

Part III - Sub Report | Pp. 561-564