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Neural Information Processing: 13th International Conference, ICONIP 2006, Hong Kong, China, October 3-6, 2006, Proceedings, Part III

Irwin King ; Jun Wang ; Lai-Wan Chan ; DeLiang Wang (eds.)

En conferencia: 13º International Conference on Neural Information Processing (ICONIP) . Hong Kong, China . October 3, 2006 - October 6, 2006

Resumen/Descripción – provisto por la editorial

No disponible.

Palabras clave – provistas por la editorial

Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics); Computation by Abstract Devices; Computer Appl. in Administrative Data Processing; Information Systems Applications (incl. Internet); Database Management; Image Processing and Computer Vision

Disponibilidad
Institución detectada Año de publicación Navegá Descargá Solicitá
No detectada 2006 SpringerLink

Información

Tipo de recurso:

libros

ISBN impreso

978-3-540-46484-6

ISBN electrónico

978-3-540-46485-3

Editor responsable

Springer Nature

País de edición

Reino Unido

Fecha de publicación

Información sobre derechos de publicación

© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2006

Tabla de contenidos

Intelligence-Based Model to Timing Problem of Resources Exploration in the Behavior of Firm

Hsiu Fen Tsai; Bao Rong Chang

We have insight into the importance of resource exploration derived from the quest for sustaining competitive advantage as well as the growth of the firm, which are well-explicated in the resources-based view. However, we really do not know when the firm will seriously commit to this kind of activities. Therefore, this study proposes an intelligence-based model using quantum minimization (QM) to tune a composite model of adaptive neuron-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) and nonlinear generalized autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity (NGARCH) such that it constitutes the relationship among five indicators, the growth rate of long-term investment, the firm size, the return on total asset, the return on common equity, and the return on sales. In particularly, this proposed approach outperforms several typical methods such as auto-regressive moving-average regression (ARMAX), back-propagation neural network (BPNN), or adaptive support vector regression (ASVR) for this timing problem in term of comparing their achievement and the goodness of fit. Consequently, the preceding methods involved in this problem truly explain the timing of resources exploration in the behavior of firm. Meanwhile, the performance summary among methods is compared quantitatively.

- Financial Applications | Pp. 478-487

Application of ICA in On-Line Verification of the Phase Difference of the Current Sensor

Xiaoyan Ma; Huaxiang Lu

The performance of the current sensor in power equipment may become worse affected by the environment. In this paper, based on ICA, we propose a method for on-line verification of the phase difference of the current sensor. However, not all source components are mutually independent in our application. In order to get an exact result, we have proposed a relative likelihood index to choose an optimal result from different runs. The index is based on the maximum likelihood evaluation theory and the independent subspace analysis. The feasibility of our method has been confirmed by experimental results.

- Manufacturing Systems | Pp. 488-497

Neural Networks Based Automated Test Oracle for Software Testing

Ye Mao; Feng Boqin; Zhu Li; Lin Yao

A lot of test cases must be executed in statistical software testing to simulate the usage of software. Therefore automated oracle is needed to automatically generate the expected outputs for these test cases and compare the actual outputs with them. An attempt has been made in this paper to use neural networks as automated test oracle. The oracle generates the approximate output that is close to expected output. The actual output from the application under test is then compared with the approximate output to validate the correctness. By the method, oracle can be automated. It is of potential application in software testing.

- Manufacturing Systems | Pp. 498-507

Tool Wear Condition Monitoring in Drilling Processes Using Fuzzy Logic

Onder Yumak; H. Metin Ertunc

During the era of the rapid automation of the manufacturing processes, the automation of the metal cutting and drilling process, which is one of the most crucial stages in the industrial process, has become inevitable. The most important difficulty in the automation of machining process is time and production loss that occurs as a result of tool wear and tool breakage. In this study, a fuzzy logic based decision mechanism was developed to determine tool wear condition by using cutting forces. The statistical parameters of the cutting forces collected during the drilling operation have been determined as variables for the membership functions of the fuzzy logic decision mechanism. The system developed in this study, successfully determined the tool wear condition in drilling processes.

- Manufacturing Systems | Pp. 508-517

Fault Diagnosis in Nonlinear Circuit Based on Volterra Series and Recurrent Neural Network

Haiying Yuan; Guangju Chen

The neural network diagnosis method based on fault features denoted by frequency domain kernel in nonlinear circuit was presented here. Each order frequency domain kernel of circuit response under all fault states can be got by vandermonde method; the circuit features extracted was preprocessed and regarded as input samples of neural network, faults is classified. The uniform recurrent arithmetical formula of each order frequency-domain kernel was given, the Volterra frequency-domain kernel acquisition method was discussed, and the fault diagnosis method based on recurrent neural network was showed. A fault diagnosis illustration verified this method. The fault diagnosis method showed the advantages: no precise circuit model is needed in avoiding the difficulty in identifying nonlinear system online, less computation amount, high fault diagnosis efficiency.

- Manufacturing Systems | Pp. 518-525

Gear Crack Detection Using Kernel Function Approximation

Weihua Li; Tielin Shi; Kang Ding

Failure detection in machine condition monitoring involves a classification mainly on the basis of data from normal operation, which is essentially a problem of one-class classification. Inspired by the successful application of KFA (Kernel Function Approximation) in classification problems, an approach of KFA-based normal condition domain description is proposed for outlier detection. By selecting the feature samples of normal condition, the boundary of normal condition can be determined. The outside of this normal domain is considered as the field of outlier. Experiment results indicated that this method can be effectively and successfully applied to gear crack diagnosis.

- Manufacturing Systems | Pp. 535-544

The Design of Data-Link Equipment Redundant Strategy

Li Qian-Mu; Xu Man-Wu; Zhang Hong; Liu Feng-Yu

A framework model proposed in this paper is a data-link Equipment Redundant Strategy based on reliability theory. The strategy combined with the normal maintenance could greatly improve the performance of the network system. The static-checking and policy of authentication mechanism ensure the running network without any error. The redundant equipments are independent but are capable of communication with each other when they work their actions. The model is independent of specific application environment, thus providing a general-purpose framework for fault diagnosis. An example is given to express the calculating method.

- Manufacturing Systems | Pp. 545-552

Minimizing Makespan on Identical Parallel Machines Using Neural Networks

Derya Eren Akyol; G. Mirac Bayhan

This paper deals with the problem of minimizing the maximum completion time (makespan) of jobs on identical parallel machines. A Hopfield type dynamical neural network is proposed for solving the problem which is known to be NP-hard even for the case of two machines. A penalty function approach is employed to construct the energy function of the network and time evolving penalty coefficients are proposed to be used during simulation experiments to overcome the tradeoff problem. The results of proposed approach tested on a scheduling problem across 3 different datasets for 5 different initial conditions show that the proposed network converges to feasible solutions for all initialization schemes and outperforms the LPT (longest processing time) rule.

- Manufacturing Systems | Pp. 553-562

Ensemble of Competitive Associative Nets for Stable Learning Performance in Temperature Control of RCA Cleaning Solutions

Shuichi Kurogi; Daisuke Kuwahara; Hiroaki Tomisaki; Takeshi Nishida; Mitsuru Mimata; Katsuyoshi Itoh

For cleaning silicon wafers via the RCA clean, temperature control is important in order to obtain a stable performance, but it is difficult mainly because the RCA solutions expose nonlinear and time-varying exothermic chemical reactions. So far, the MSPC (model switching predictive controller) using the CAN2 (competitive associative net 2) has been developed and the effectiveness has been validated. However, we have observed that the control performance, such as overshoot and settling time, does not always improve as the number of learning iterations increases when using multiple units of the CAN2. So we apply the ensemble learning scheme to the CAN2 for stable control over learning iterations, and we examine the effectiveness of the present method by means of computer simulation.

- Manufacturing Systems | Pp. 563-571

Predication of Properties of Welding Joints Based on Uniform Designed Neural Network

Shi Yu; Li Jianjun; Fan Ding; Chen Jianhong

It is difficult to predict the mechanical properties of welded joints because of non-linearity in welding process and complicated mutual effects in multi composition welding material. Based on these practical problems, the application of neural network technology in predicting mechanical properties of welding joints is developed. The modeling method has been studied and the author puts forward that the parameters of neutral network can be optimized by the method of uniform design. The neutral network model of mechanical properties of welding joints is established on the basis of the data of welding thermal simulation, and the experimental results show that this model can predict the mechanical properties including impact toughness, tensile strength, subdued strength, reduction ratio of area and hardness more accurately. At the same time, using this method can improve estimating precision largely compared with using traditional statistic method. That is, this method provides an effective approach to estimate the mechanical properties of welding joints.

- Manufacturing Systems | Pp. 572-580