Catálogo de publicaciones - libros
Intelligence and Security Informatics for International Security: Information Sharing and Data Mining
Hsinchun Chen
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No disponible.
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Disponibilidad
Institución detectada | Año de publicación | Navegá | Descargá | Solicitá |
---|---|---|---|---|
No detectada | 2006 | SpringerLink |
Información
Tipo de recurso:
libros
ISBN impreso
978-0-387-24379-5
ISBN electrónico
978-0-387-30332-1
Editor responsable
Springer Nature
País de edición
Reino Unido
Fecha de publicación
2006
Información sobre derechos de publicación
© Springer Science+Business Media, Inc. 2006
Tabla de contenidos
Intelligence and Security Informatics (ISI): Challenges and Opportunities
Hsinchun Chen
This paper presents a baseline spoken document retrieval system in Finnish that is based on unlimited vocabulary continuous speech recognition. Due to its agglutinative structure, Finnish speech can not be adequately transcribed using the standard large vocabulary continuous speech recognition approaches. The definition of a sufficient lexicon and the training of the statistical language models are difficult, because the words appear transformed by many inflections and compounds. In this work we apply the recently developed language model that enables n-gram models of morpheme-like subword units discovered in an unsupervised manner. In addition to word-based indexing, we also propose an indexing based on the subword units provided directly by our speech recognizer, and a combination of the both. In an initial evaluation of newsreading in Finnish, we obtained a fairly low recognition error rate and average document retrieval precisions close to what can be obtained from human reference transcripts.
Pp. 1-14
An ISI Research Framework: Information Sharing and Data Mining
Hsinchun Chen
This paper presents a baseline spoken document retrieval system in Finnish that is based on unlimited vocabulary continuous speech recognition. Due to its agglutinative structure, Finnish speech can not be adequately transcribed using the standard large vocabulary continuous speech recognition approaches. The definition of a sufficient lexicon and the training of the statistical language models are difficult, because the words appear transformed by many inflections and compounds. In this work we apply the recently developed language model that enables n-gram models of morpheme-like subword units discovered in an unsupervised manner. In addition to word-based indexing, we also propose an indexing based on the subword units provided directly by our speech recognizer, and a combination of the both. In an initial evaluation of newsreading in Finnish, we obtained a fairly low recognition error rate and average document retrieval precisions close to what can be obtained from human reference transcripts.
Pp. 15-23
ISI Research: Literature Review
Hsinchun Chen
This paper presents a baseline spoken document retrieval system in Finnish that is based on unlimited vocabulary continuous speech recognition. Due to its agglutinative structure, Finnish speech can not be adequately transcribed using the standard large vocabulary continuous speech recognition approaches. The definition of a sufficient lexicon and the training of the statistical language models are difficult, because the words appear transformed by many inflections and compounds. In this work we apply the recently developed language model that enables n-gram models of morpheme-like subword units discovered in an unsupervised manner. In addition to word-based indexing, we also propose an indexing based on the subword units provided directly by our speech recognizer, and a combination of the both. In an initial evaluation of newsreading in Finnish, we obtained a fairly low recognition error rate and average document retrieval precisions close to what can be obtained from human reference transcripts.
Pp. 25-41
National Security Critical Mission Areas and Case Studies
Hsinchun Chen
This paper presents a baseline spoken document retrieval system in Finnish that is based on unlimited vocabulary continuous speech recognition. Due to its agglutinative structure, Finnish speech can not be adequately transcribed using the standard large vocabulary continuous speech recognition approaches. The definition of a sufficient lexicon and the training of the statistical language models are difficult, because the words appear transformed by many inflections and compounds. In this work we apply the recently developed language model that enables n-gram models of morpheme-like subword units discovered in an unsupervised manner. In addition to word-based indexing, we also propose an indexing based on the subword units provided directly by our speech recognizer, and a combination of the both. In an initial evaluation of newsreading in Finnish, we obtained a fairly low recognition error rate and average document retrieval precisions close to what can be obtained from human reference transcripts.
Pp. 43-53
Intelligence and Warning
Hsinchun Chen
This paper presents a baseline spoken document retrieval system in Finnish that is based on unlimited vocabulary continuous speech recognition. Due to its agglutinative structure, Finnish speech can not be adequately transcribed using the standard large vocabulary continuous speech recognition approaches. The definition of a sufficient lexicon and the training of the statistical language models are difficult, because the words appear transformed by many inflections and compounds. In this work we apply the recently developed language model that enables n-gram models of morpheme-like subword units discovered in an unsupervised manner. In addition to word-based indexing, we also propose an indexing based on the subword units provided directly by our speech recognizer, and a combination of the both. In an initial evaluation of newsreading in Finnish, we obtained a fairly low recognition error rate and average document retrieval precisions close to what can be obtained from human reference transcripts.
Pp. 55-73
Border and Transportation Security
Hsinchun Chen
This paper presents a baseline spoken document retrieval system in Finnish that is based on unlimited vocabulary continuous speech recognition. Due to its agglutinative structure, Finnish speech can not be adequately transcribed using the standard large vocabulary continuous speech recognition approaches. The definition of a sufficient lexicon and the training of the statistical language models are difficult, because the words appear transformed by many inflections and compounds. In this work we apply the recently developed language model that enables n-gram models of morpheme-like subword units discovered in an unsupervised manner. In addition to word-based indexing, we also propose an indexing based on the subword units provided directly by our speech recognizer, and a combination of the both. In an initial evaluation of newsreading in Finnish, we obtained a fairly low recognition error rate and average document retrieval precisions close to what can be obtained from human reference transcripts.
Pp. 75-83
Domestic Counter-Terrorism
Hsinchun Chen
This paper presents a baseline spoken document retrieval system in Finnish that is based on unlimited vocabulary continuous speech recognition. Due to its agglutinative structure, Finnish speech can not be adequately transcribed using the standard large vocabulary continuous speech recognition approaches. The definition of a sufficient lexicon and the training of the statistical language models are difficult, because the words appear transformed by many inflections and compounds. In this work we apply the recently developed language model that enables n-gram models of morpheme-like subword units discovered in an unsupervised manner. In addition to word-based indexing, we also propose an indexing based on the subword units provided directly by our speech recognizer, and a combination of the both. In an initial evaluation of newsreading in Finnish, we obtained a fairly low recognition error rate and average document retrieval precisions close to what can be obtained from human reference transcripts.
Pp. 85-104
Protecting Critical Infrastructure and Key Assets
Hsinchun Chen
This paper presents a baseline spoken document retrieval system in Finnish that is based on unlimited vocabulary continuous speech recognition. Due to its agglutinative structure, Finnish speech can not be adequately transcribed using the standard large vocabulary continuous speech recognition approaches. The definition of a sufficient lexicon and the training of the statistical language models are difficult, because the words appear transformed by many inflections and compounds. In this work we apply the recently developed language model that enables n-gram models of morpheme-like subword units discovered in an unsupervised manner. In addition to word-based indexing, we also propose an indexing based on the subword units provided directly by our speech recognizer, and a combination of the both. In an initial evaluation of newsreading in Finnish, we obtained a fairly low recognition error rate and average document retrieval precisions close to what can be obtained from human reference transcripts.
Pp. 105-117
Defending Against Catastrophic Terrorism
Hsinchun Chen
This paper presents a baseline spoken document retrieval system in Finnish that is based on unlimited vocabulary continuous speech recognition. Due to its agglutinative structure, Finnish speech can not be adequately transcribed using the standard large vocabulary continuous speech recognition approaches. The definition of a sufficient lexicon and the training of the statistical language models are difficult, because the words appear transformed by many inflections and compounds. In this work we apply the recently developed language model that enables n-gram models of morpheme-like subword units discovered in an unsupervised manner. In addition to word-based indexing, we also propose an indexing based on the subword units provided directly by our speech recognizer, and a combination of the both. In an initial evaluation of newsreading in Finnish, we obtained a fairly low recognition error rate and average document retrieval precisions close to what can be obtained from human reference transcripts.
Pp. 119-129
Emergency Preparedness and Response
Hsinchun Chen
This paper presents a baseline spoken document retrieval system in Finnish that is based on unlimited vocabulary continuous speech recognition. Due to its agglutinative structure, Finnish speech can not be adequately transcribed using the standard large vocabulary continuous speech recognition approaches. The definition of a sufficient lexicon and the training of the statistical language models are difficult, because the words appear transformed by many inflections and compounds. In this work we apply the recently developed language model that enables n-gram models of morpheme-like subword units discovered in an unsupervised manner. In addition to word-based indexing, we also propose an indexing based on the subword units provided directly by our speech recognizer, and a combination of the both. In an initial evaluation of newsreading in Finnish, we obtained a fairly low recognition error rate and average document retrieval precisions close to what can be obtained from human reference transcripts.
Pp. 131-140