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The Astrophysical Journal (ApJ)

Resumen/Descripción – provisto por la editorial en inglés
The Astrophysical Journal is an open access journal devoted to recent developments, discoveries, and theories in astronomy and astrophysics. Publications in ApJ constitute significant new research that is directly relevant to astrophysical applications, whether based on observational results or on theoretical insights or modeling.
Palabras clave – provistas por la editorial

astronomy; astrophysics

Disponibilidad
Institución detectada Período Navegá Descargá Solicitá
No detectada desde jul. 1995 / hasta dic. 2023 IOPScience

Información

Tipo de recurso:

revistas

ISSN impreso

0004-637X

ISSN electrónico

1538-4357

Editor responsable

American Astronomical Society (AAS)

Idiomas de la publicación

  • inglés

País de edición

Reino Unido

Información sobre licencias CC

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Cobertura temática

Tabla de contenidos

Exploring the Stellar Rotation of Early-type Stars in the LAMOST Medium-resolution Survey. II. Statistics

Weijia SunORCID; Xiao-Wei DuanORCID; Licai DengORCID; Richard de GrijsORCID

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Angular momentum is a key property regulating star formation and evolution. However, the physics driving the distribution of the stellar rotation rates of early-type main-sequence stars is as yet poorly understood. Using our catalog of 40,034 early-type stars with homogeneous <jats:inline-formula> <jats:tex-math> <?CDATA $v\sin i$?> </jats:tex-math> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" overflow="scroll"> <mml:mi>v</mml:mi> <mml:mi>sin</mml:mi> <mml:mi>i</mml:mi> </mml:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="apjac1ad0ieqn1.gif" xlink:type="simple" /> </jats:inline-formula> parameters, we review the statistical properties of their stellar rotation rates. We discuss the importance of possible contaminants, including binaries and chemically peculiar stars. Upon correction for projection effects and rectification of the error distribution, we derive the distributions of our sample’s equatorial rotation velocities, which show a clear dependence on stellar mass. Stars with masses less than 2.5 <jats:italic>M</jats:italic> <jats:sub>⊙</jats:sub> exhibit a unimodal distribution, with the peak velocity ratio increasing as stellar mass increases. A bimodal rotation distribution, composed of two branches of slowly and rapidly rotating stars, emerges for more massive stars (<jats:italic>M</jats:italic> &gt; 2.5 <jats:italic>M</jats:italic> <jats:sub>⊙</jats:sub>). For stars more massive than 3.0 <jats:italic>M</jats:italic> <jats:sub>⊙</jats:sub>, the gap between the bifurcated branches becomes prominent. For the first time, we find that metal-poor ([M/H] &lt; −0.2 dex) stars only exhibit a single branch of slow rotators, while metal-rich ([M/H] &gt; 0.2 dex) stars clearly show two branches. The difference could be attributed to unexpectedly high spin-down rates and/or in part strong magnetic fields in the metal-poor subsample.</jats:p>

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. 145

Time Evolution of a System of Particles Obeying Coulomb’s Law and the High-speed Rollover of Suprathermal Tails in the Solar Wind

Brent M. RandolORCID

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. 146

Reconciling the 16.35-day Period of FRB 20180916B with Jet Precession

Hao-Yan Chen; Wei-Min GuORCID; Mouyuan SunORCID; Tong LiuORCID; Tuan YiORCID

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. 147

The X-Ray Binary Population in the Galactic Center Revealed through Multi-decade Observations

Kaya MoriORCID; Charles J. Hailey; Theo Y. E. SchuttORCID; Shifra MandelORCID; Keri HeuerORCID; Jonathan E. GrindlayORCID; Jaesub Hong; Gabriele PontiORCID; John A. TomsickORCID

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. 148

Constraining Scalar-tensor Theories Using Neutron Star–Black Hole Gravitational Wave Events

Rui NiuORCID; Xing ZhangORCID; Bo WangORCID; Wen ZhaoORCID

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. 149

Star Formation Triggered by Shocks

Shinichi. W. KinoshitaORCID; Fumitaka NakamuraORCID; Benjamin WuORCID

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. 150

A Pixon-based Method for Reverberation-mapping Analysis in Active Galactic Nuclei

Yan-Rong LiORCID; Ming Xiao; Jian-Min WangORCID

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. 151

Statistical Properties of Electron-scale Magnetic Peaks in the Solar Wind at 1 au

G. Q. WangORCID; M. VolwerkORCID; S. D. Xiao; M. Y. WuORCID; Y. Q. ChenORCID; T. L. Zhang

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. 152

Statistical Study of Small-scale Magnetic Holes in the Upstream Regime of the Martian Bow Shock

G. Q. WangORCID; M. VolwerkORCID; A. M. Du; S. D. Xiao; M. Y. WuORCID; Y. Q. ChenORCID; T. L. Zhang

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. 153

Beyond the Detector Horizon: Forecasting Gravitational-Wave Strong Lensing

A. Renske A. C. WierdaORCID; Ewoud WempeORCID; Otto A. HannukselaORCID; Léon V. E. KoopmansORCID; Chris Van Den Broeck

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. 154