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Nutrition and education in childhood: is it possible to show a causal relationship using cross-section data?

Mariano Rabassa Leonardo Gasparini

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Resumen/Descripción – provisto por el repositorio digital
The fact that nutrition affects education outcomes is accepted by researchers and by policy makers. It is simple. Children cannot learn if they are hungry. The validity of the empirical approaches used to show a causal relationship from nutrition to education is an issue of debate. The presence of unobserved characteristics that influence both variables is the main concern of researchers. The goal of this paper is to study the possibility of overcoming these difficulties using the NHANES III (1988-1994), a cross-section data set with national representation in the US. A set of school outcomes and a dummy that accounts for the "food-insecurity" condition of each child's family are the central variables here. Based on a IVs procedure, it looks for variables that can be used as instruments for the "food-insecurity" condition. The preliminary results indicate that child's height and mother's body mass index are no good instruments to do so. Further research in needed to construct other variables that might turn to be good instruments for food-insecurity.
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Ciencias Económicas; JEL: I2; Economía; Nutrición; Educación

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Institución detectada Año de publicación Navegá Descargá Solicitá
No requiere 2003 SEDICI: Repositorio Institucional de la UNLP (SNRD) acceso abierto

Información

Tipo de recurso:

tesis

Idiomas de la publicación

  • inglés

País de edición

Argentina

Fecha de publicación

Información sobre licencias CC

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

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