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Evidence-Based Practice with Emotionally Troubled Children and Adolescents

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978-0-12-374523-1 (en línea)

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Institución detectada Año de publicación Navegá Descargá Solicitá
No detectada 2009 ScienceDirect

Cobertura temática: Medicina clínica - Psicología y ciencias cognitivas - Otras ciencias sociales  

This book on evidence-based practice with children and adolescents focuses on best evidence regarding assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of children and adolescents with a range of emotional problems including ADHD; Bi-Polar Disorder; anxiety and depression; eating disorders; Autism; Asperger’s Syndrome; substance abuse; loneliness and social isolation; school related problems including underachievement; sexual acting out; Oppositional Defiant and Conduct Disorders; Childhood Schizophrenia; gender issues; prolonged grief; school violence; cyber bullying; gang involvement, and a number of other problems experienced by children and adolescents.

The psychosocial interventions discussed in the book provide practitioners and educators with a range of effective treatments that serve as an alternative to the use of unproven medications with unknown but potentially harmful side effects. Interesting case studies demonstrating the use of evidence-based practice with a number of common childhood disorders and integrative questions at the end of each chapter make this book uniquely helpful to graduate and undergraduate courses in social work, counseling, psychology, guidance, behavioral classroom teaching, and psychiatric nursing.

  • Fully covers assessment, diagnosis & treatment of children and adolescents, focusing on evidence-based practices
  • Offers detailed how-to explanation of practical evidence-based treatment techniques
  • Cites numerous case studies and provides integrative questions at the end of each chapter
  • Material related to diversity (including race, ethnicity, gender and social class) integrated into each chapter

Evidence-Based Treatment for Children with Autism: The CARD Model

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978-0-12-411603-0 (en línea)

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Institución detectada Año de publicación Navegá Descargá Solicitá
No detectada 2015 ScienceDirect

Cobertura temática: Ciencias biológicas - Medicina clínica - Psicología y ciencias cognitivas  

This manual is a user-friendly, comprehensive description of the Center for Autism and Related Disorders (CARD) model of autism treatment—the latest scientific information on what truly works in treating autism in an integrated, organized, consumable format. The book details effective early behavioral intervention, covering topics such as challenging behavior, visual modification, parental involvement, improving language, cognition, and social skills, and ends with a section that explains how all of the treatments can be put together in real-life service provision organizations. The CARD model is highly comprehensive and provides useful clinical information to form cutting-edge treatment programs.

  • Describes in detail the world-renowned, state-of-the-art CARD model of treatment for children with autism spectrum disorders
  • Provides practitioners critical guidance in how to combine the best components into comprehensive treatment programs for individuals with autism that are not only backed by research, but also the most effective, and the least intrusive
  • Includes practical information, presented in a user-friendly, professionally-oriented format, with tables, figures, and flowcharts to help guide real-life clinical decision making

Evidence-Based Validation of Herbal Medicine

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978-0-12-800874-4 (en línea)

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Institución detectada Año de publicación Navegá Descargá Solicitá
No detectada 2015 ScienceDirect

Cobertura temática: Ciencias químicas - Ciencias biológicas  

Evidence-Based Validation of Herbal Medicines brings together current thinking and practice in the areas of characterization and validation of natural products. This book reviews all aspects of evaluation and development of medicines from plant sources, including their cultivation, collection, phytochemical and phyto-pharmacological evaluation, and therapeutic potential. Emphasis is placed on describing the full range of evidence-based analytical and bio-analytical techniques used to characterize natural products, including –omic technologies, phyto-chemical analysis, hyphenated techniques, and many more.

  • Includes state-of-the-art methods for detecting, isolating, and performing structure elucidation by degradation and spectroscopic techniques
  • Covers biosynthesis, synthesis, and biological activity related to natural products
  • Consolidates information to save time and money in research
  • Increases confidence levels in quality and validity of natural products

Evolution: Components and Mechanisms

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978-0-12-800348-0 (en línea)

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Institución detectada Año de publicación Navegá Descargá Solicitá
No detectada 2014 ScienceDirect

Cobertura temática: Ciencias biológicas - Ingeniería química - Ingeniería de los materiales - Medicina básica - Ciencias de la salud - Ciencias agrícolas y veterinarias  

Evolution: Components and Mechanisms introduces the many recent discoveries and insights that have added to the discipline of organic evolution, and combines them with the key topics needed to gain a fundamental understanding of the mechanisms of evolution. Each chapter covers an important topic or factor pertinent to a modern understanding of evolutionary theory, allowing easy access to particular topics for either study or review. Many chapters are cross-referenced.

Modern evolutionary theory has expanded significantly within only the past two to three decades. In recent times the definition of a gene has evolved, the definition of organic evolution itself is in need of some modification, the number of known mechanisms of evolutionary change has increased dramatically, and the emphasis placed on opportunity and contingency has increased. This book synthesizes these changes and presents many of the novel topics in evolutionary theory in an accessible and thorough format.

This book is an ideal, up-to-date resource for biologists, geneticists, evolutionary biologists, developmental biologists, and researchers in, as well as students and academics in these areas and professional scientists in many subfields of biology.

  • Discusses many of the mechanisms responsible for evolutionary change
  • Includes an appendix that provides a brief synopsis of these mechanisms with most discussed in greater detail in respective chapters
  • Aids readers in their organization and understanding of the material by addressing the basic concepts and topics surrounding organic evolution
  • Covers some topics not typically addressed, such as opportunity, contingency, symbiosis, and progress

Evolution and Human Behavior

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ISSNs 1090-5138 (impreso) 1879-0607 (en línea)

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Institución detectada Período Navegá Descargá Solicitá
No detectada desde ene. 1997 / hasta dic. 2023 ScienceDirect

Cobertura temática: Ciencias sociales  


Evolution by Tumor Neofunctionalization: The Role of Tumors in the Origin of New Cell Types, Tissues and Organs

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978-0-12-800165-3 (en línea)

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Institución detectada Año de publicación Navegá Descargá Solicitá
No detectada 2014 ScienceDirect

Cobertura temática: Ciencias biológicas - Ingeniería química - Ciencias agrícolas y veterinarias  

Evolution by Tumor Neofunctionalization explores the possibility of the positive role of tumors in evolution of multicellular organisms. This unique perspective goes beyond recent publications on how evolution may influence tumors, to consider the possible role of tumors in evolution.

Widespread in nature tumors represent a much broader category than malignant tumors only. The majority of tumors in humans and other animals may never undergo malignant transformation. Tumors may differentiate with the loss of malignancy, and malignant tumors may spontaneously regress. Cellular oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes play roles in normal development. Many features of tumors could be used in evolution, and there are examples of tumors that have played a role in evolution.

This book will stimulate thinking on this topic by specialists in the fields of evolutionary biology, oncology, molecular biology, molecular evolution, embryology, evo-devo, tumor immunology, pathology and clinical oncology.

  • Covers the role that tumors might play in evolution.
  • Provides multidisciplinary approach that will appeal to a wide circle of professionals in the fields of evolutionary biology, oncology, molecular biology, and more

Evolution of Dental Tissues and Paleobiology in Selachians

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ISBNs: 978-1-78548-139-0 (impreso)

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Institución detectada Año de publicación Navegá Descargá Solicitá
No detectada 2018 ScienceDirect

Evolution of Vulnerability: Implications for Sex Differences in Health and Development

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978-0-12-801562-9 (en línea)

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Institución detectada Año de publicación Navegá Descargá Solicitá
No detectada 2015 ScienceDirect

Cobertura temática: Ingeniería de los materiales - Psicología y ciencias cognitivas  

Biologists have known for decades that many traits involved in competition for mates or other resources and that influence mate choice are exaggerated, and their expression is influenced by the individuals’ ability to tolerate a variety of environmental and social stressors. Evolution of Vulnerability applies this concept of heightened sensitivity to humans for a host of physical, social, psychological, cognitive, and brain traits. By reframing the issue entirely, renowned evolutionary psychologist David C. Geary demonstrates this principle can be used to identify children, adolescents, or populations at risk for poor long-term outcomes and identify specific traits in each sex and at different points in development that are most easily disrupted by exposure to stressors.

Evolution of Vulnerability begins by reviewing the expansive literature on traits predicted to show sex-specific sensitivity to environmental and social stressors, and details the implications for better assessing and understanding the consequences of exposure to these stressors. Next, the book reviews sexual selection—mate competition and choice—and the mechanisms involved in the evolution of condition dependent traits and the stressors that can undermine their development and expression, such as poor early nutrition and health, parasites, social stress, and exposure to man-made toxins. Then it reviews condition dependent traits (physical, behavioral, cognitive, and brain) in birds, fish, insects, and mammals to demonstrate the ubiquity of these traits in nature. The focus then turns to humans and covers sex-specific vulnerabilities in children and adults for physical traits, social behavior, psychological wellbeing, and brain and cognitive traits. The sensitivity of these traits is related to exposure to parasites, poor nutrition, social maltreatment, environmental toxins, chemotherapy, and Alzheimer’s disease, among others. The book concludes with an implications chapter that outlines how to better assess vulnerabilities in children and adults and how to more fully understand how, why, and when in development some types of environmental and social stressors are particularly harmful to humans.

  • Describes evolved sex differences, providing predictions on the traits that will show sex-specific vulnerabilities
  • Presents an extensive review of condition-dependent traits in non-human species, greatly expanding existing reviews published in scientific journals, and more critically, extending these to humans
  • Applies condition-dependent traits to humans to identify children, adolescents, or populations at risk for poor long-term outcomes

Evolution, Explanation, Ethics and Aesthetics

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ISBNs: 978-0-12-803693-8 (impreso)

Disponibilidad
Institución detectada Año de publicación Navegá Descargá Solicitá
No detectada 2017 ScienceDirect

Evolutionary and Genetic Biology of Primates

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978-0-12-395561-6 (en línea)

Disponibilidad
Institución detectada Año de publicación Navegá Descargá Solicitá
No detectada 1963 ScienceDirect

Cobertura temática: Ciencias biológicas - Ciencias agrícolas y veterinarias  

Evolutionary and Genetic Biology of Primates, Volume I presents research on the evolution and genetic biology of the Primates. This volume comprises seven chapters that tackle the problem of primate classification, anatomy, and genetics.
The first chapter deals with an eventual serious reorganization of the classification of the Primates, followed by a discussion on a critical reappraisal of tertiary primates from different periods, such as Paleocene, Eocene, Oligocene, Miocene, and Pliocene. The subsequent chapter examines the phylogenetic implications of neural structures in both morphological and physiological terms. The book also presents comparative studies on the differences between skin of primates and that of man; the sweat glands of the Lorisidae; and the nerve endings in the skin of primates. Lastly, methods for primate chromosomes and their evolution are described.
This book is an invaluable source for physical anthropologists and researchers, histologists, anatomists, neurologists, geneticists, cytologists, and other specialists.