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Título de Acceso Abierto

Catalizadores multimetálicos soportados en espinelas para obtención selectiva de olefinas a partir de parafinas livianas

Sonia Alejandra Bocanegra Sergio Rubén de Miguel Carmen Victoria Cáceres Daniel Eduardo Damiani Juan Carlos Yori Osvaldo Antonio Scelza

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Resumen/Descripción – provisto por el repositorio digital
The more important light oleffins (C2 –C5) in petrochemical processes are ethylene, propylene and butenes. These compounds are produced in the industry mainly for thermal cracking of alcanes (ethane, propane, butane), but can be also produced by catalytic dehydrogenation of alcanes. This thesis includes the development of bimetallic and trimetallic catalysts supported on magnesium spinel to be used in the selective dehydrogenation of n-butane to butenes, and follows objectives: 1) Development of different synthesis methods of the magnesium spinel, and characterization of the synthesized materials. 2) Study of the influence of the different synthesized spinels on the catalytic properties of metallic phase of the catalysts employed in butane dehydrogenation. 3) Investigation of the effect of the following metals addition to Pt: first, Sn and Pb, second, In and Ga, on the properties of metallic phase and the catalytic performance in butane dehydrogenation of the different catalysts. 4) Study of the catalytic stability through essays of successive cycles of reaction-regeneration. The modifications of catalytic properties along the cycles of the different catalytic formulations essayed were observed. The characterization of the different supports and catalysts were carried out by different techniques: XRD, TGA, chemical analysis, BET isotherm, hydrogen chemisorption, SEM, acidity analysis, TPR, TEM, XPS and test reactions of metallic phase. Also, the catalysts were essayed in the n-butane dehydrogenation, both in flow and pulse equipments.
Palabras clave – provistas por el repositorio digital

Espinela de magnesio; Catalizadores metálicos; Deshidrogenación; Alcanos; Olefinas; Magnesium spinel; Metallic catalysts; Dehydrogenation; Alcanes; Oleffins

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No requiere 2009 Biblioteca Virtual de la Universidad Nacional del Litoral (SNRD) acceso abierto

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Tipo de recurso:

tesis

Idiomas de la publicación

  • español castellano

País de edición

Argentina

Fecha de publicación