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Seismological Research Letters
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Disponibilidad
Institución detectada | Período | Navegá | Descargá | Solicitá |
---|---|---|---|---|
No detectada | desde ene. 1987 / hasta dic. 2023 | GeoScienceWorld |
Información
Tipo de recurso:
revistas
ISSN impreso
0895-0695
ISSN electrónico
1938-2057
País de edición
Estados Unidos
Fecha de publicación
1987-
Cobertura temática
Tabla de contenidos
doi: 10.1785/0220190279
Near-Field Ground Motions from the July 2019 Ridgecrest, California, Earthquake Sequence
Susan E. Hough; Eric Thompson; Grace A. Parker; Robert W. Graves; Kenneth W. Hudnut; Jason Patton; Timothy Dawson; Tyler Ladinsky; Michael Oskin; Krittanon Sirorattanakul; Kelly Blake; Annemarie Baltay; Elizabeth Cochran
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>The 2019 Ridgecrest, California, earthquake sequence, including an Mw 6.4 event on 4 July and an Mw 7.1 approximately 34 hr later, was recorded by 15 instruments within 55 km nearest-fault distance. To characterize and explore near-field ground motions from the Mw 6.4 foreshock and Mw 7.1 mainshock, we augment these records with available macroseismic information, including conventional intensities and displaced rocks. We conclude that near-field shaking intensities were generally below modified Mercalli intensity 9, with concentrations of locally high values toward the northern and southern termini of the mainshock rupture. We further show that, relative to near-field ground motions at hard-rock sites, instrumental ground motions at alluvial near-field sites for both the Mw 6.4 foreshock and Mw 7.1 mainshock were depleted in energy at frequencies higher than 2–3 Hz, as expected from ground-motion models. Both the macroseismic and instrumental observations suggest that sediments in the Indian Wells Valley experienced a pervasively nonlinear response, which helps explain why shaking intensities and damage in the closest population center, Ridgecrest, were relatively modest given its proximity to the earthquakes.</jats:p>
Palabras clave: Geophysics.
Pp. 1542-1555