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Nature

Resumen/Descripción – provisto por la editorial en inglés
Nature is a weekly international journal publishing the finest peer-reviewed research in all fields of science and technology on the basis of its originality, importance, interdisciplinary interest, timeliness, accessibility, elegance and surprising conclusions. Nature also provides rapid, authoritative, insightful and arresting news and interpretation of topical and coming trends affecting science, scientists and the wider public.
Palabras clave – provistas por la editorial

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Disponibilidad
Institución detectada Período Navegá Descargá Solicitá
No detectada desde jul. 2012 / hasta dic. 2023 Nature.com
No detectada desde jul. 2006 / hasta ago. 2012 Ovid

Información

Tipo de recurso:

revistas

ISSN impreso

0028-0836

ISSN electrónico

1476-4687

Editor responsable

Springer Nature

País de edición

Reino Unido

Fecha de publicación

Tabla de contenidos

Rational design of a new antibiotic class for drug-resistant infections

Thomas F. Durand-Reville; Alita A. MillerORCID; John P. O’Donnell; Xiaoyun Wu; Mark A. Sylvester; Satenig Guler; Ramkumar Iyer; Adam B. ShapiroORCID; Nicole M. Carter; Camilo Velez-Vega; Samir H. Moussa; Sarah M. McLeod; April Chen; Angela M. Tanudra; Jing Zhang; Janelle Comita-Prevoir; Jan A. Romero; Hoan Huynh; Andrew D. Ferguson; Peter S. HoranyiORCID; Stephen J. Mayclin; Henry S. Heine; George L. Drusano; Jason E. Cummings; Richard A. Slayden; Ruben A. TommasiORCID

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. 698-702

Emergence and expansion of SARS-CoV-2 B.1.526 after identification in New York

Medini K. AnnavajhalaORCID; Hiroshi MohriORCID; Pengfei Wang; Manoj NairORCID; Jason E. ZuckerORCID; Zizhang Sheng; Angela Gomez-Simmonds; Anne L. Kelley; Maya Tagliavia; Yaoxing HuangORCID; Trevor Bedford; David D. HoORCID; Anne-Catrin UhlemannORCID

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>SARS-CoV-2 infections have surged across the globe in recent months, concomitant with considerable viral evolution<jats:sup>1–3</jats:sup>. Extensive mutations in the spike protein may threaten the efficacy of vaccines and therapeutic monoclonal antibodies<jats:sup>4</jats:sup>. Two signature spike mutations of concern are E484K, which has a crucial role in the loss of neutralizing activity of antibodies, and N501Y, a driver of rapid worldwide transmission of the B.1.1.7 lineage. Here we report the emergence of the variant lineage B.1.526 (also known as the Iota variant<jats:sup>5</jats:sup>), which contains E484K, and its rise to dominance in New York City in early 2021. This variant is partially or completely resistant to two therapeutic monoclonal antibodies that are in clinical use and is less susceptible to neutralization by plasma from individuals who had recovered from SARS-CoV-2 infection or serum from vaccinated individuals, posing a modest antigenic challenge. The presence of the B.1.526 lineage has now been reported in all 50 states in the United States and in many other countries. B.1.526 rapidly replaced earlier lineages in New York, with an estimated transmission advantage of 35%. These transmission dynamics, together with the relative antibody resistance of its E484K sub-lineage, are likely to have contributed to the sharp rise and rapid spread of B.1.526. Although SARS-CoV-2 B.1.526 initially outpaced B.1.1.7 in the region, its growth subsequently slowed concurrently with the rise of B.1.1.7 and ensuing variants.</jats:p>

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. 703-708

A lymphocyte–microglia–astrocyte axis in chronic active multiple sclerosis

Martina AbsintaORCID; Dragan MaricORCID; Marjan GharagozlooORCID; Thomas GartonORCID; Matthew D. Smith; Jing JinORCID; Kathryn C. FitzgeraldORCID; Anya SongORCID; Poching Liu; Jing-Ping LinORCID; Tianxia Wu; Kory R. Johnson; Dorian B. McGavernORCID; Dorothy P. SchaferORCID; Peter A. Calabresi; Daniel S. ReichORCID

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. 709-714

Acinar cell clonal expansion in pancreas homeostasis and carcinogenesis

Patrick NeuhöferORCID; Caitlin M. Roake; Stewart J. KimORCID; Ryan J. Lu; Robert B. West; Gregory W. CharvilleORCID; Steven E. ArtandiORCID

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. 715-719

Programmable RNA targeting with the single-protein CRISPR effector Cas7-11

Ahsen Özcan; Rohan Krajeski; Eleonora Ioannidi; Brennan Lee; Apolonia Gardner; Kira S. MakarovaORCID; Eugene V. KooninORCID; Omar O. AbudayyehORCID; Jonathan S. GootenbergORCID

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. 720-725

UTX condensation underlies its tumour-suppressive activity

Bi Shi; Wei LiORCID; Yansu Song; Zhenjia Wang; Rui Ju; Aleksandra UlmanORCID; Jing Hu; Francesco PalombaORCID; Yanfang Zhao; John Philip Le; William Jarrard; David Dimoff; Michelle A. DigmanORCID; Enrico Gratton; Chongzhi Zang; Hao JiangORCID

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. 726-731

Structure-based classification predicts drug response in EGFR-mutant NSCLC

Jacqulyne P. Robichaux; Xiuning Le; R. S. K. Vijayan; J. Kevin Hicks; Simon HeekeORCID; Yasir Y. ElaminORCID; Heather Y. Lin; Hibiki Udagawa; Ferdinandos Skoulidis; Hai Tran; Susan Varghese; Junqin He; Fahao Zhang; Monique B. Nilsson; Lemei Hu; Alissa Poteete; Waree Rinsurongkawong; Xiaoshan Zhang; Chenghui Ren; Xiaoke Liu; Lingzhi Hong; Jianjun ZhangORCID; Lixia DiaoORCID; Russell Madison; Alexa B. Schrock; Jennifer Saam; Victoria Raymond; Bingliang Fang; Jing WangORCID; Min Jin Ha; Jason B. Cross; Jhanelle E. Gray; John V. HeymachORCID

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Epidermal growth factor receptor (<jats:italic>EGFR</jats:italic>) mutations typically occur in exons 18–21 and are established driver mutations in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)<jats:sup>1–3</jats:sup>. Targeted therapies are approved for patients with ‘classical’ mutations and a small number of other mutations<jats:sup>4–6</jats:sup>. However, effective therapies have not been identified for additional <jats:italic>EGFR</jats:italic> mutations. Furthermore, the frequency and effects of atypical <jats:italic>EGFR</jats:italic> mutations on drug sensitivity are unknown<jats:sup>1,3,7–10</jats:sup>. Here we characterize the mutational landscape in 16,715 patients with <jats:italic>EGFR</jats:italic>-mutant NSCLC, and establish the structure–function relationship of <jats:italic>EGFR</jats:italic> mutations on drug sensitivity. We found that <jats:italic>EGFR</jats:italic> mutations can be separated into four distinct subgroups on the basis of sensitivity and structural changes that retrospectively predict patient outcomes following treatment with EGFR inhibitors better than traditional exon-based groups. Together, these data delineate a structure-based approach for defining functional groups of <jats:italic>EGFR</jats:italic> mutations that can effectively guide treatment and clinical trial choices for patients with <jats:italic>EGFR</jats:italic>-mutant NSCLC and suggest that a structure–function-based approach may improve the prediction of drug sensitivity to targeted therapies in oncogenes with diverse mutations.</jats:p>

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. 732-737

How to shrink the gap that holds Black scientists back

Ingrid Torjesen

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. 739-740

Stress testing avocados

Virginia Gewin

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. 742-742

Sleeping flies and climate anxiety — the week in infographics

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. No disponible