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Nature

Resumen/Descripción – provisto por la editorial en inglés
Nature is a weekly international journal publishing the finest peer-reviewed research in all fields of science and technology on the basis of its originality, importance, interdisciplinary interest, timeliness, accessibility, elegance and surprising conclusions. Nature also provides rapid, authoritative, insightful and arresting news and interpretation of topical and coming trends affecting science, scientists and the wider public.
Palabras clave – provistas por la editorial

No disponibles.

Disponibilidad
Institución detectada Período Navegá Descargá Solicitá
No detectada desde jul. 2012 / hasta dic. 2023 Nature.com
No detectada desde jul. 2006 / hasta ago. 2012 Ovid

Información

Tipo de recurso:

revistas

ISSN impreso

0028-0836

ISSN electrónico

1476-4687

Editor responsable

Springer Nature

País de edición

Reino Unido

Fecha de publicación

Tabla de contenidos

Structural keys unlock RAS–MAPK cellular signalling pathway

Hugo Lavoie; Marc Therrien

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. No disponible

A massive planet circles a huge star doomed to explode

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. No disponible

Daily briefing: The impact of overturning Roe v. Wade in seven charts

Anne Marie Conlon

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. No disponible

From the archive: comparing crystals and cells, and the Copernicus satellite’s launch

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. No disponible

Should parents delay kids’ second COVID vaccine? Here’s what the research says

Shannon Hall

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. No disponible

Healthy foods, COVID rebound — the week in infographics

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. No disponible

Notorious dark-matter signal could be due to analysis error

Davide Castelvecchi

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. No disponible

Scientists welcome ‘enormous’ US climate bill — but call for stronger action

Gayathri Vaidyanathan

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. No disponible

How much virus does a person with COVID exhale? New research has answers

McKenzie Prillaman

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. No disponible

MYB orchestrates T cell exhaustion and response to checkpoint inhibition

Carlson TsuiORCID; Lorenz KretschmerORCID; Svenja Rapelius; Sarah S. Gabriel; David ChisangaORCID; Konrad KnöpperORCID; Daniel T. UtzschneiderORCID; Simone Nüssing; Yang LiaoORCID; Teisha Mason; Santiago Valle Torres; Stephen A. Wilcox; Krystian Kanev; Sebastian JaroschORCID; Justin Leube; Stephen L. NuttORCID; Dietmar ZehnORCID; Ian A. ParishORCID; Wolfgang KastenmüllerORCID; Wei Shi; Veit R. BuchholzORCID; Axel KalliesORCID

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>CD8<jats:sup>+</jats:sup> T cells that respond to chronic viral infections or cancer are characterized by the expression of inhibitory receptors such as programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) and by the impaired production of cytokines. This state of restrained functionality—which is referred to as T cell exhaustion<jats:sup>1,2</jats:sup>—is maintained by precursors of exhausted T (T<jats:sub>PEX</jats:sub>) cells that express the transcription factor T cell factor 1 (TCF1), self-renew and give rise to TCF1<jats:sup>−</jats:sup> exhausted effector T cells<jats:sup>3–6</jats:sup>. Here we show that the long-term proliferative potential, multipotency and repopulation capacity of exhausted T cells during chronic infection are selectively preserved in a small population of transcriptionally distinct CD62L<jats:sup>+</jats:sup> T<jats:sub>PEX</jats:sub> cells. The transcription factor MYB is not only essential for the development of CD62L<jats:sup>+</jats:sup> T<jats:sub>PEX</jats:sub> cells and maintenance of the antiviral CD8<jats:sup>+</jats:sup> T cell response, but also induces functional exhaustion and thereby prevents lethal immunopathology. Furthermore, the proliferative burst in response to PD-1 checkpoint inhibition originates exclusively from CD62L<jats:sup>+</jats:sup> T<jats:sub>PEX</jats:sub> cells and depends on MYB. Our findings identify CD62L<jats:sup>+</jats:sup> T<jats:sub>PEX</jats:sub> cells as a stem-like population that is central to the maintenance of long-term antiviral immunity and responsiveness to immunotherapy. Moreover, they show that MYB is a transcriptional orchestrator of two fundamental aspects of exhausted T cell responses: the downregulation of effector function and the long-term preservation of self-renewal capacity.</jats:p>

Palabras clave: Multidisciplinary.

Pp. No disponible