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The Astrophysical Journal Letters (ApJL)

Resumen/Descripción – provisto por la editorial en inglés
The Astrophysical Journal Letters is an open access express scientific journal that allows astrophysicists to rapidly publish short notices of significant original research. ApJL articles are timely, high-impact, and broadly understandable.
Palabras clave – provistas por la editorial

astronomy; astrophysics

Disponibilidad
Institución detectada Período Navegá Descargá Solicitá
No detectada desde ene. 2010 / hasta dic. 2023 IOPScience

Información

Tipo de recurso:

revistas

ISSN impreso

2041-8205

ISSN electrónico

2041-8213

Editor responsable

American Astronomical Society (AAS)

Idiomas de la publicación

  • inglés

País de edición

Reino Unido

Información sobre licencias CC

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Cobertura temática

Tabla de contenidos

Can the Blandford–Znajek Mechanism Power Steady Jets?

A. R. KingORCID; J. E. PringleORCID

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. L22

Touching the Stars: Using High-resolution 3D Printing to Visualize Stellar Nurseries

Nia ImaraORCID; John C. ForbesORCID; James C. Weaver

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. L3

Core Mass Function of a Single Giant Molecular Cloud Complex with ∼10,000 Cores

Yue CaoORCID; Keping QiuORCID; Qizhou ZhangORCID; Yuwei WangORCID; Yuanming XiaoORCID

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. L4

Periodic Activities of Repeating Fast Radio Bursts from Be/X-Ray Binary Systems

Qiao-Chu LiORCID; Yuan-Pei YangORCID; F. Y. WangORCID; Kun XuORCID; Yong ShaoORCID; Ze-Nan Liu; Zi-Gao DaiORCID

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. L5

Two Steps Forward and One Step Sideways: The Propagation of Relativistic Jets in Realistic Binary Neutron Star Merger Ejecta

Davide LazzatiORCID; Rosalba PernaORCID; Riccardo CiolfiORCID; Bruno GiacomazzoORCID; Diego López-Cámara; Brian MorsonyORCID

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>The association of GRB170817A with GW170817 has confirmed the long-standing hypothesis that binary neutron star (BNS) mergers are the progenitors of at least some short gamma-ray bursts (SGRBs). This connection has ushered in an era in which broadband observations of SGRBs, together with measurements of the time delay between the gravitational waves and the electromagnetic radiation, allow for probing the properties of the emitting outflow and its engine to an unprecedented detail. Because the structure of the radiating outflow is molded by the interaction of a relativistic jet with the binary ejecta, it is of paramount importance to study the system in a realistic setting. Here we present a three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulation of a relativistic jet propagating in the ejecta of a BNS merger, which were computed with a general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulation. We find that the jet’s centroid oscillates around the axis of the system, due to inhomogeneities encountered in the propagation. These oscillations allow the jet to find the path of least resistance and travel faster than an identical jet in smooth ejecta. In our setup the breakout time is ∼0.6 s, which is comparable to the expected central engine duration in SGRBs and possibly a non-negligible fraction of the total delay between the gravitational and gamma-ray signals. Our simulation also shows that energy is carried in roughly equal amounts by the jet and by the cocoon, and that about 20% of the injected energy is transferred to the ejecta via mechanical work.</jats:p>

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. L6

A Universal Cloud Composition on the Nightsides of Hot Jupiters

Peter GaoORCID; Diana PowellORCID

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. L7

No Large Dependence of Planet Frequency on Galactocentric Distance

Naoki KoshimotoORCID; David P. BennettORCID; Daisuke SuzukiORCID; Ian A. Bond

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. L8

APOGEE-2S Discovery of Light- and Heavy-element Abundance Correlations in the Bulge Globular Cluster NGC 6380

José G. Fernández-TrincadoORCID; Timothy C. BeersORCID; Beatriz BarbuyORCID; Szabolcs Mészáros; Dante MinnitiORCID; Verne V. Smith; Katia Cunha; Sandro VillanovaORCID; Doug GeislerORCID; Steven R. Majewski; Leticia Carigi; Baitian TangORCID; Christian Moni Bidin; Katherine Vieira

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>We derive abundance ratios for nine stars in the relatively high-metallicity bulge globular cluster NGC 6380. We find a mean cluster metallicity between [Fe/H] = −0.80 and −0.73, with no clear evidence for a variation in iron abundances beyond the observational errors. Stars with strongly enhanced [N/Fe] abundance ratios populate the cluster and are anticorrelated with [C/Fe], trends that are considered a signal of the multiple-population phenomenon in this cluster. We detect an apparent intrinsic star-to-star spread (≳0.27 dex) in the slow neutron-capture process element (<jats:italic>s</jats:italic>-element) Ce <jats:sc>ii</jats:sc>. Moreover, the [Ce/Fe] abundance ratio exhibits a likely correlation with [N/Fe], and a somewhat weaker correlation with [Al/Fe]. If confirmed, NGC 6380 could be the first high-metallicity globular cluster where a N–Ce correlation is detected. Furthermore, this correlation suggests that Ce may also be an element involved in the multiple-population phenomenon. Currently, a consensus interpretation for the origin of the this apparent N–Ce correlation in high-metallicity clusters is lacking. We tentatively suggest that it could be reproduced by different channels—low-mass asymptotic giant branch stars in the high-metallicity regime or fast-rotating massive stars (“spinstars”), due to the rotational mixing. It may also be the cumulative effect of several pollution events including the occurrence of peculiar stars. Our findings should guide stellar nucleosynthesis models, in order to understand the reasons for its apparent exclusivity in relatively high-metallicity globular clusters.</jats:p>

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. L9

Probing the Chemical Complexity of Amines in the ISM: Detection of Vinylamine (C2H3NH2) and Tentative Detection of Ethylamine (C2H5NH2)

Shaoshan Zeng; Izaskun Jiménez-SerraORCID; Víctor M. RivillaORCID; Jesús Martín-PintadoORCID; Lucas F. Rodríguez-AlmeidaORCID; Belén TerceroORCID; Pablo de Vicente; Fernando Rico-VillasORCID; Laura ColziORCID; Sergio MartínORCID; Miguel A. Requena-Torres

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. L27

OSSOS Finds an Exponential Cutoff in the Size Distribution of the Cold Classical Kuiper Belt

J. J. KavelaarsORCID; Jean-Marc PetitORCID; Brett GladmanORCID; Michele T. BannisterORCID; Mike AlexandersenORCID; Ying-Tung ChenORCID; Stephen D. J. GwynORCID; Kathryn VolkORCID

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. L28