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The Astrophysical Journal Letters (ApJL)

Resumen/Descripción – provisto por la editorial en inglés
The Astrophysical Journal Letters is an open access express scientific journal that allows astrophysicists to rapidly publish short notices of significant original research. ApJL articles are timely, high-impact, and broadly understandable.
Palabras clave – provistas por la editorial

astronomy; astrophysics

Disponibilidad
Institución detectada Período Navegá Descargá Solicitá
No detectada desde ene. 2010 / hasta dic. 2023 IOPScience

Información

Tipo de recurso:

revistas

ISSN impreso

2041-8205

ISSN electrónico

2041-8213

Editor responsable

American Astronomical Society (AAS)

Idiomas de la publicación

  • inglés

País de edición

Reino Unido

Información sobre licencias CC

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Cobertura temática

Tabla de contenidos

Electron Energization and Energy Dissipation in Microscale Electromagnetic Environments

J. Liu; S. T. YaoORCID; Q. Q. Shi; X. G. Wang; Q. G. Zong; Y. Y. Feng; H. Liu; R. L. Guo; Z. H. YaoORCID; I. J. RaeORCID; A. W. Degeling; A. M. TianORCID; C. T. RussellORCID; Y. T. Zhang; Y. X. Wang; L. D. WoodhamORCID; Z. Y. Pu; C. J. XiaoORCID; S. Y. Fu; B. L. Giles

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Particle energization and energy dissipation in electromagnetic environments are longstanding topics of intensive research in space, laboratory, and astrophysical plasmas. One challenge is to understand these conversion processes at smaller and smaller spatial/temporal scales. In this Letter, with very high cadence measurements of particle distributions from the Magnetospheric Multiscale spacecraft, we report evidence of evolution of an identified microscale (i.e., electron gyro-scale) magnetic cavity structure and reveal within it a unique energization process that does not adhere to prevailing adiabatic invariance theory. Our finding indicates that this process is largely energy dependent, and can accelerate/decelerate charged particles inside the trapping region during their gyromotion, clearly altering the particle distribution.</jats:p>

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. L31

Effects of Solar Activity on Taylor Scale and Correlation Scale in Solar Wind Magnetic Fluctuations

G. Zhou; H.-Q. He; W. Wan

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>The correlation scale and the Taylor scale are evaluated for interplanetary magnetic field fluctuations from two-point, single time correlation function using the Advanced Composition Explorer (ACE), Wind, and Cluster spacecraft data during the time period from 2001 to 2017, which covers over an entire solar cycle. The correlation scale and the Taylor scale are respectively compared with the sunspot number to investigate the effects of solar activity on the structure of the plasma turbulence. Our studies show that the Taylor scale increases with the increasing sunspot number, which indicates that the Taylor scale is positively correlated with the energy cascade rate, and the correlation coefficient between the sunspot number and the Taylor scale is 0.92. However, these results are not consistent with the traditional knowledge in hydrodynamic dissipation theories. One possible explanation is that in the solar wind, the fluid approximation fails at the spatial scales near the dissipation ranges. Therefore, the traditional hydrodynamic turbulence theory is incomplete for describing the physical nature of the solar wind turbulence, especially at the spatial scales near the kinetic dissipation scales.</jats:p>

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. L32

Evidence of Runaway Gas Cooling in the Absence of Supermassive Black Hole Feedback at the Epoch of Cluster Formation

J. Hlavacek-LarrondoORCID; C. L. RheaORCID; T. Webb; M. McDonald; A. MuzzinORCID; G. Wilson; K. Finner; F. Valin; N. Bonaventura; M. CooperORCID; A. C. FabianORCID; M.-L. Gendron-MarsolaisORCID; M. J. Jee; C. LidmanORCID; M. MezcuaORCID; A. NobleORCID; H. R. Russell; J. SuraceORCID; A. Trudeau; H. K. C. Yee

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. L50

RGS Observations of Ejecta Knots in Tycho’s Supernova Remnant

Brian J. WilliamsORCID; Satoru KatsudaORCID; Renata CumbeeORCID; Robert PetreORCID; John C. RaymondORCID; Hiroyuki Uchida

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. L51

Induced Metal-free Star Formation around a Massive Black Hole Seed

Aycin AykutalpORCID; Kirk S. S. BarrowORCID; John H. WiseORCID; Jarrett L. JohnsonORCID

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. L53

Deflection of Global Ion Flow by the Martian Crustal Magnetic Fields

Kai FanORCID; Markus FraenzORCID; Yong WeiORCID; Jun CuiORCID; Zhaojin RongORCID; Lihui ChaiORCID; Eduard Dubinin

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. L54

FRB 200428: An Impact between an Asteroid and a Magnetar

Jin-Jun GengORCID; Bing LiORCID; Long-Biao LiORCID; Shao-Lin Xiong; Rolf KuiperORCID; Yong-Feng HuangORCID

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. L55

Detections of Simultaneous Brightening of γ-Ray and Optical Emissions of a Distant Blazar GB 1508+5714 at Redshift 4.3

Neng-Hui LiaoORCID; Shang Li; Zhen-Feng Sheng; Yi-Zhong Fan

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. L56

Erratum: “The Disk Substructures at High Angular Resolution Project (DSHARP). II. Characteristics of Annular Substructures” (2018, ApJL, 869, L42)

Jane HuangORCID; Sean M. AndrewsORCID; Cornelis P. DullemondORCID; Andrea IsellaORCID; Laura M. PérezORCID; Viviana V. GuzmánORCID; Karin I. ÖbergORCID; Zhaohuan ZhuORCID; Shangjia ZhangORCID; Xue-Ning Bai; Myriam BenistyORCID; Tilman BirnstielORCID; John M. CarpenterORCID; A. Meredith HughesORCID; Luca Ricci; Erik Weaver; David J. WilnerORCID

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. L57

Erratum: “Record-breaking Coronal Magnetic Field in Solar Active Region 12673” (2019, ApJL, 880, L29)

Sergey A. AnfinogentovORCID; Alexey G. StupishinORCID; Ivan I. Mysh’yakovORCID; Gregory D. FleishmanORCID

Palabras clave: Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Pp. L58